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Novalis Tx Technology at UCLA

State-of-the-Art Technology - The NovalisTx

 Novalis TX

Novalis Tx is equipped with Varians RapidArc radiotherapy technology
 

The Novalis Tx is a powerful radiosurgery system that offers a versatile combination of advanced technologies for the treatment of tumors and other anatomical targets. With the Novalis Tx radiosurgery platform, UCLA offers state-of-the-art, non-invasive treatment for a wide range of malignancies and other potentially debilitating conditions, without harming nearby healthy tissue and without involving traditional surgery.

Novalis Tx, installed Feb 2009, is equipped with Varians RapidArc radiotherapy technology.  The Novalis Tx platform includes three imaging modalities for pinpointing the tumor and positioning the patient with high precision - an On-Board Imaging device (OBI), ExacTrac room-based image-guidance system provides continual imaging during treatment to detect movement and support robotic adjustments in patient positioning in six dimensions, and electronic portal imaging device (EPID).  These methods allow for protection of surrounding healthy tissues while enabling clinicians to concentrate higher, more effective doses on tumors.

Novalis Tx will offer treatment options for an extremely wide range of indications such as malignant and benign lesions, brain metastases, arteriovascular malformations, and functional lesions. It features very high dose delivery rates, which means that treatments can be delivered very rapidly. Novalis Tx also offers dynamic fine beam shaping and non-invasive, precise frameless patient positioning for rapid and comfortable treatments.

With RapidArc radiotherapy technology, it can take less than two minutes to deliver sophisticated, IMRT-quality treatments in a single arc.  By simultaneously modulating aperture shape, dose rate, and gantry speed at every angle, RapidArc treatments deliver continuously modulated dose to the entire tumor volume while sparing normal, healthy tissue.

RapidArc can deliver a complete volumetric IMRT treatment in a single rotation of the treatment machine around the patient. RapidArc software modulates the MLC aperture shape, dose delivery rate, and gantry speed throughout the rotation. In addition to being faster to deliver, RapidArc treatments are more efficient in terms of beam output, translating to less overall "scatter" and out-of-field dose to the patient.

The latest version of RapidArc further supports stereotactic applications by increasing the number of monitor units that can be delivered per beam (or per gantry rotation).

     
   Novalis TX includes three imaging modalities for pinpointing the tumor
                   and positioning the patient with high precision
   
     

Dr. Michael Selch - UCLA Radiation OncologyWhen Michael Selch, MD, and his fellow clinicians at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), decided to upgrade their stereotactic radiosurgery system, the Novalis TxTM platform was the obvious choice. A Novalis site since 1997, UCLA was the world's first center to deploy a Novalis system for shaped-beam surgery, and clinicians had been intimately involved with the development of this technology since that time. Adoption of the new Novalis Tx, with its combination of world-class imaging, treatment planning, and treatment delivery technologies from VarianMedical Systems and BrainLAB, was a natural next step.

"The Novalis Tx has a lot of advantages, but what attracted our attention was the multileaf collimator upgrade," says Selch, professor of radiation oncology at UCLA and a specialist in central nervous system (CNS) radiation oncology. "It allows us to shape the dose and target tumors very precisely to protect normal tissues. Because of its adaptive gating, we can be more efficient, accurate, and rapid in targeting stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) to tissues such as the lung and liver, where movement with respiration is a problem.  We fully expect that the Novalis Tx will open up new avenues of radiosurgery for us, allowing us to perform radiosurgery on even difficult-to-plan tumors with unusual shapes."  

More About Novalis Tx Technology 

Novalis Tx key technological features and benefits:

Comprehensive IGRS    Select the best possible patient positioning and verification with the dual Image-Guided system: ExacTrac® X-Ray 6D & On-Board Imager. 
     
iPlan® Net    Flexible network-based infrastructure, integrating entire surgery and radiotherapy departments. 
     
Frameless SRS    Greater patient comfort and greater flexibility for the clinician with proven accuracy. 
     
Rapid Arc    Fast and highly precise modulation of MLC, linac speed and dose delivery in real-time. Improved dose conformality with significantly shorter treatment times. 
     
Adaptive Gating    Treatment of targets subject to respiration-related movement. 
     
6D Robotic Couch    Fast and highly accurate patient positioning for translational and rotational setup in 6D. 
     
High Definition 2.5-mm HD120 MLC    The high-definition beam shaper for highly precise dose conformality around the tumor. 
     
High-Resolution Beam Shaping with Large Field    With 22 x 40 cm field size Novalis Tx provides high-resolution beam shaping for any radiosurgery application throughout the body. 
     
6 to 20 MV Dual Energy    Multiple energy system penetrates deeper with greater conformality for SBRT applications. 
     
1000 MU/min. Dose Rate    Highest dose rate in the industry (status July 2008) for fast treatment delivery and maximized patient throughput. 
     
Cone Beam CT    Includes On-Board Imager® for 3D soft tissue target confirmation for SBRS 
     
MV Portal VisionTM and Fluoroscopy    Helps you 'see what you treat while you treat' in real time 

Novalis Shaped Beam Surgery

With the installations of the world's first Novalis system for shaped beam surgery in 1997, UCLA continues in its pioneering efforts to provide the highest levels of patient care.  Novalis, a dedicated system for non-invasive stereotactic radiosurgery and radiotherapy (SRS/SRT), represents cutting-edge technology for treatments of the highest precision.  Novalis is equipped with "Novalis Body" software for image-guided radiotherapy delivery.  Its X-ray-based localization technology allows physicians to localize tumors with sub-millimeter accuracy and to position patients automatically and with the highest degree of precision.

Shaped Beam Radiosurgery is the most advanced form of stereotactic radiosurgery. Beam shaping results in a high target conformality (better exclusion of normal tissue conforming the dose only to the intended target) as well as better dose homogeneity (i.e., no "hot  or cold spots" of dose). Novalis produces a sharp radiation dose gradient at the treatment field edges resulting in a highly effective treatment of the  target, while greatly reducing the dose of radiation to the surrounding healthy tissue. This non-invasive treatment can often avoid complications and inconveniences of open surgery.  A treatment with Novalis typically takes less than 30 minutes.

Why is Shaped Beam Radiosurgery Better?  The "old" technology utilizing multiple isocenters (left) spreads more dose to healthy tissues as well as creating hot spots within the target. Hot spots can cause necrosis (death) of normal tissue and other complications.  With shaped beam technology, critical structures are better protected from the complications caused by "hot spots."

                           Novalis 
                          Novalis represents cutting-edge technology
                                for highly precise treatments
 

 Novalis shaped beam technology